The stock market is a dynamic arena where prices of shares fluctuate based on various factors like demand and supply, investor sentiment, economic indicators, corporate announcements, and global cues. However, to prevent excessive volatility and protect retail investors, the stock exchanges in India have introduced circuit limits, also known as price bands. These limits are divided into two types Upper Circuit and Lower Circuit.. Understanding these two key terms is essential for every trader and investor Stock Market investment plan in india . to avoid being caught in high-risk trades or panic-driven sell-offs. Let’s dive deep into what these terms mean and what sets them apart.